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Publication : Muscle and motor-skill dysfunction in a K+ channel-deficient mouse are not due to altered muscle excitability or fiber type but depend on the genetic background.

First Author  Sánchez JA Year  2000
Journal  Pflugers Arch Volume  440
Issue  1 Pages  34-41
PubMed ID  10863995 Mgi Jnum  J:106257
Mgi Id  MGI:3617941 Doi  10.1007/s004240000248
Citation  Sanchez JA, et al. (2000) Muscle and motor-skill dysfunction in a K+ channel-deficient mouse are not due to altered muscle excitability or fiber type but depend on the genetic background. Pflugers Arch 440(1):34-41
abstractText  The voltage-gated K+ channel Kv3.1 is expressed in skeletal muscle and in GABAergic interneurons in the central nervous system. Hence, the absence of Kv3.1 K+ channels may lead to a phenotype of myogenic or neurogenic origin, or both. Kv3.1-deficient (Kv3.1-/-) 129/Sv mice display altered contractile properties of their skeletal muscles and show poor performance on a rotating rod. In contrast, Kv3.1-/- mice on the (129/Sv x C57BL/6)F1 background display normal muscle properties and perform like wild-type mice. The correlation of poor performance on the rotating rod with altered muscle properties supports the notion that the skeletal muscle dysfunction in Kv3.1-/- 129/Sv mice may be responsible for the impaired motor skills on the rotating rod. Surprisingly, we did not find major differences between wild-type and Kv3.1-/- 129/Sv skeletal muscles in either the resting or action potential, the delayed-rectifier potassium conductance (gK) or the distribution of fast and slow muscle fibers. These findings suggest that the Kv3.1 K+ channel may not play a major role in the intrinsic excitability of skeletal muscle fibers although its absence leads to slower contraction and relaxation and to smaller forces in muscles of 129/Sv Kv3.1-/- mice.
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