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Publication : Regulation of osteoclast function and bone mass by RAGE.

First Author  Zhou Z Year  2006
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  203
Issue  4 Pages  1067-80
PubMed ID  16606672 Mgi Jnum  J:123781
Mgi Id  MGI:3719529 Doi  10.1084/jem.20051947
Citation  Zhou Z, et al. (2006) Regulation of osteoclast function and bone mass by RAGE. J Exp Med 203(4):1067-80
abstractText  The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily that has multiple ligands and is implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including diabetic complications, neurodegenerative disorders, and inflammatory responses. However, the role of RAGE in normal physiology is largely undefined. Here, we present evidence for a role of RAGE in osteoclast maturation and function, which has consequences for bone remodeling. Mice lacking RAGE had increased bone mass and bone mineral density and decreased bone resorptive activity in vivo. In vitro-differentiated RAGE-deficient osteoclasts exhibited disrupted actin ring and sealing zone structures, impaired maturation, and reduced bone resorptive activity. Impaired signaling downstream of alphavbeta3 integrin was observed in RAGE(-/-) bone marrow macrophages and precursors of OCs. These results demonstrate a role for RAGE in osteoclast actin cytoskeletal reorganization, adhesion, and function, and suggest that the osteosclerotic-like phenotype observed in RAGE knockout mice is due to a defect in osteoclast function.
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