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Publication : Podocyte-specific knockout of myosin 1e disrupts glomerular filtration.

First Author  Chase SE Year  2012
Journal  Am J Physiol Renal Physiol Volume  303
Issue  7 Pages  F1099-106
PubMed ID  22811491 Mgi Jnum  J:188500
Mgi Id  MGI:5440783 Doi  10.1152/ajprenal.00251.2012
Citation  Chase SE, et al. (2012) Podocyte-specific knockout of myosin 1e disrupts glomerular filtration. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 303(7):F1099-106
abstractText  Myosin 1e (myo1e) is an actin-dependent molecular motor that plays an important role in kidney functions. Complete knockout of myo1e in mice and Myo1E mutations in humans are associated with nephrotic syndrome and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. In this paper, we tested the hypothesis that myo1e is necessary for normal functions of glomerular visceral epithelial cells (podocytes) using podocyte-targeted knockout of myo1e. Myo1e was selectively knocked out in podocytes using Cre-mediated recombination controlled by the podocin promoter. Myo1e loss from podocytes resulted in proteinuria, podocyte foot process effacement, and glomerular basement membrane disorganization. Our findings indicate that myo1e expression in podocytes is necessary for normal glomerular filtration and that podocyte defects are likely to represent the primary pathway leading to glomerular disease associated with Myo1E mutations.
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