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Publication : Mitochondria from osteolineage cells regulate myeloid cell-mediated bone resorption.

First Author  Ding P Year  2024
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  15
Issue  1 Pages  5094
PubMed ID  38877020 Mgi Jnum  J:353725
Mgi Id  MGI:7659941 Doi  10.1038/s41467-024-49159-3
Citation  Ding P, et al. (2024) Mitochondria from osteolineage cells regulate myeloid cell-mediated bone resorption. Nat Commun 15(1):5094
abstractText  Interactions between osteolineage cells and myeloid cells play important roles in maintaining skeletal homeostasis. Herein, we find that osteolineage cells transfer mitochondria to myeloid cells. Impairment of the transfer of mitochondria by deleting MIRO1 in osteolineage cells leads to increased myeloid cell commitment toward osteoclastic lineage cells and promotes bone resorption. In detail, impaired mitochondrial transfer from osteolineage cells alters glutathione metabolism and protects osteoclastic lineage cells from ferroptosis, thus promoting osteoclast activities. Furthermore, mitochondrial transfer from osteolineage cells to myeloid cells is involved in the regulation of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, and glutathione depletion alleviates the progression of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. These findings reveal an unappreciated mechanism underlying the interaction between osteolineage cells and myeloid cells to regulate skeletal metabolic homeostasis and provide insights into glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis progression.
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