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Publication : Tristetraprolin mediates anti-inflammatory effects of carbon monoxide on lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury.

First Author  Joe Y Year  2015
Journal  Am J Pathol Volume  185
Issue  11 Pages  2867-74
PubMed ID  26348577 Mgi Jnum  J:226904
Mgi Id  MGI:5699188 Doi  10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.07.002
Citation  Joe Y, et al. (2015) Tristetraprolin Mediates Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Carbon Monoxide on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury. Am J Pathol 185(11):2867-74
abstractText  Low-dose inhaled carbon monoxide is reported to suppress inflammatory responses and exhibit a therapeutic effect in models of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI). However, the precise mechanism by which carbon monoxide confers protection against ALI is not clear. Tristetraprolin (TTP; official name ZFP36) exerts anti-inflammatory effects by enhancing decay of proinflammatory cytokine mRNAs. With the use of TTP knockout mice, we demonstrate here that the protection by carbon monoxide against LPS-induced ALI is mediated by TTP. Inhalation of carbon monoxide substantially increased the pulmonary expression of TTP. carbon monoxide markedly enhanced the decay of mRNA-encoding inflammatory cytokines, blocked the expression of inflammatory cytokines, and decreased tissue damage in LPS-treated lung tissue. Moreover, knockout of TTP abrogated the anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects of carbon monoxide in LPS-induced ALI. These results suggest that carbon monoxide-induced TTP mediates the protective effect of carbon monoxide against LPS-induced ALI by enhancing the decay of mRNA encoding proinflammatory cytokines.
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