First Author | Leem YE | Year | 2016 |
Journal | PLoS One | Volume | 11 |
Issue | 7 | Pages | e0158707 |
PubMed ID | 27380411 | Mgi Jnum | J:330250 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6254978 | Doi | 10.1371/journal.pone.0158707 |
Citation | Leem YE, et al. (2016) Cdo Regulates Surface Expression of Kir2.1 K+ Channel in Myoblast Differentiation. PLoS One 11(7):e0158707 |
abstractText | A potassium channel Kir2.1-associated membrane hyperpolarization is required for myogenic differentiation. However the molecular regulatory mechanisms modulating Kir2.1 channel activities in early stage of myogenesis are largely unknown. A cell surface protein, Cdo functions as a component of multiprotein cell surface complexes to promote myogenesis. In this study, we report that Cdo forms a complex with Kir2.1 during myogenic differentiation, and is required for the channel activity by enhancing the surface expression of Kir2.1 in the early stage of differentiation. The expression of a constitutively active form of the upstream kinase for p38MAPK, MKK6(EE) can restore Kir2.1 activities in Cdo-depleted C2C12 cells, while the treatment with a p38MAPK inhibitor, SB203580 exhibits a similar effect of Cdo depletion on Kir2.1 surface expression. Furthermore, Cdo-/- primary myoblasts, which display a defective differentiation program, exhibit a defective Kir2.1 activity. Taken together, our results suggest that a promyogenic Cdo signaling is critical for Kir2.1 activities in the induction of myogenic differentiation. |