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Publication : Derivation of Pluripotent Stem Cells with In Vivo Embryonic and Extraembryonic Potency.

First Author  Yang Y Year  2017
Journal  Cell Volume  169
Issue  2 Pages  243-257.e25
PubMed ID  28388409 Mgi Jnum  J:346854
Mgi Id  MGI:6109512 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2017.02.005
Citation  Yang Y, et al. (2017) Derivation of Pluripotent Stem Cells with In Vivo Embryonic and Extraembryonic Potency. Cell 169(2):243-257.e25
abstractText  Of all known cultured stem cell types, pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) sit atop the landscape of developmental potency and are characterized by their ability to generate all cell types of an adult organism. However, PSCs show limited contribution to the extraembryonic placental tissues in vivo. Here, we show that a chemical cocktail enables the derivation of stem cells with unique functional and molecular features from mice and humans, designated as extended pluripotent stem (EPS) cells, which are capable of chimerizing both embryonic and extraembryonic tissues. Notably, a single mouse EPS cell shows widespread chimeric contribution to both embryonic and extraembryonic lineages in vivo and permits generating single-EPS-cell-derived mice by tetraploid complementation. Furthermore, human EPS cells exhibit interspecies chimeric competency in mouse conceptuses. Our findings constitute a first step toward capturing pluripotent stem cells with extraembryonic developmental potentials in culture and open new avenues for basic and translational research. VIDEO ABSTRACT.
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