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Publication : A TALE/HOX code unlocks WNT signalling response towards paraxial mesoderm.

First Author  Mariani L Year  2021
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  5136
PubMed ID  34446717 Mgi Jnum  J:310041
Mgi Id  MGI:6760689 Doi  10.1038/s41467-021-25370-4
Citation  Mariani L, et al. (2021) A TALE/HOX code unlocks WNT signalling response towards paraxial mesoderm. Nat Commun 12(1):5136
abstractText  One fundamental yet unresolved question in biology remains how cells interpret the same signalling cues in a context-dependent manner resulting in lineage specification. A key step for decoding signalling cues is the establishment of a permissive chromatin environment at lineage-specific genes triggering transcriptional responses to inductive signals. For instance, bipotent neuromesodermal progenitors (NMPs) are equipped with a WNT-decoding module, which relies on TCFs/LEF activity to sustain both NMP expansion and paraxial mesoderm differentiation. However, how WNT signalling activates lineage specific genes in a temporal manner remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that paraxial mesoderm induction relies on the TALE/HOX combinatorial activity that simultaneously represses NMP genes and activates the differentiation program. We identify the BRACHYURY-TALE/HOX code that destabilizes the nucleosomes at WNT-responsive regions and establishes the permissive chromatin landscape for de novo recruitment of the WNT-effector LEF1, unlocking the WNT-mediated transcriptional program that drives NMPs towards the paraxial mesodermal fate.
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