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Publication : The role of ciliopathy-associated type 3 adenylyl cyclase in infanticidal behavior in virgin adult male mice.

First Author  Wu X Year  2022
Journal  iScience Volume  25
Issue  7 Pages  104534
PubMed ID  35754726 Mgi Jnum  J:340822
Mgi Id  MGI:7295022 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2022.104534
Citation  Wu X, et al. (2022) The role of ciliopathy-associated type 3 adenylyl cyclase in infanticidal behavior in virgin adult male mice. iScience 25(7):104534
abstractText  Virgin adult male mice often display killing of alien newborns, defined as infanticide, and this behavior is dependent on olfactory signaling. Olfactory perception is achieved by the main olfactory system (MOS) or vomeronasal system (VNS). Although it has been established that the VNS is crucial for infanticide in male mice, the role of the MOS in infanticide remains unknown. Herein, by producing lesions via ZnSO4 perfusion and N-methyl-D-aspartic acid stereotactic injection, we demonstrated that the main olfactory epithelium (MOE), anterior olfactory nucleus (AON), or ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) is crucial for infanticide in adult males. By using CRISPR-Cas9 coupled with adeno-associated viruses to induce specific knockdown of type 3 adenylyl cyclase (AC3) in these tissues, we further demonstrated that AC3, a ciliopathy-associated protein, in the MOE and the expression of related proteins in the AON or VMH are necessary for infanticidal behavior in virgin adult male mice.
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