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Publication : Polycomb Ezh1 maintains murine muscle stem cell quiescence through non-canonical regulation of Notch signaling.

First Author  Feng X Year  2023
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  58
Issue  12 Pages  1052-1070.e10
PubMed ID  37105173 Mgi Jnum  J:348682
Mgi Id  MGI:7489491 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2023.04.005
Citation  Feng X, et al. (2023) Polycomb Ezh1 maintains murine muscle stem cell quiescence through non-canonical regulation of Notch signaling. Dev Cell
abstractText  Organismal homeostasis and regeneration are predicated on committed stem cells that can reside for long periods in a mitotically dormant but reversible cell-cycle arrest state defined as quiescence. Premature escape from quiescence is detrimental, as it results in stem cell depletion, with consequent defective tissue homeostasis and regeneration. Here, we report that Polycomb Ezh1 confers quiescence to murine muscle stem cells (MuSCs) through a non-canonical function. In the absence of Ezh1, MuSCs spontaneously exit quiescence. Following repeated injuries, the MuSC pool is progressively depleted, resulting in failure to sustain proper muscle regeneration. Rather than regulating repressive histone H3K27 methylation, Ezh1 maintains gene expression of the Notch signaling pathway in MuSCs. Selective genetic reconstitution of the Notch signaling corrects stem cell number and re-establishes quiescence of Ezh1(-/-) MuSCs.
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