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Publication : Functional requirement of CCN2 for intramembranous bone formation in embryonic mice.

First Author  Kawaki H Year  2008
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  366
Issue  2 Pages  450-6
PubMed ID  18067859 Mgi Jnum  J:130332
Mgi Id  MGI:3771490 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.11.155
Citation  Kawaki H, et al. (2008) Functional requirement of CCN2 for intramembranous bone formation in embryonic mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 366(2):450-6
abstractText  CCN2 is best known as a promoter of chondrocyte differentiation among the CCN family members, and Ccn2 null mutant mice display skeletal dysmorphisms. However, little is known concerning the roles of CCN2 during bone formation. We herein present a comparative analysis of wild-type and Ccn2 null mice to investigate the roles of CCN2 in bone development. Multiple histochemical methods were employed to analyze the effects of CCN2 deletion in vivo, and effects of CCN2 on the osteogenic response were evaluated with the isolated and cultured osteoblasts. As a result, we found a drastic reduction of the osteoblastic phenotype in Ccn2 null mutants. Importantly, addition of exogenous CCN2 promoted every step of osteoblast differentiation and rescued the attenuated activities of the Ccn2 null osteoblasts. These results suggest that CCN2 is required not only for the regulation of cartilage and subsequent events, but also for the normal intramembranous bone development.
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