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Publication : Auditory discrimination learning differentially modulates neural representation in auditory cortex subregions and inter-areal connectivity.

First Author  Wang M Year  2024
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  43
Issue  5 Pages  114172
PubMed ID  38703366 Mgi Jnum  J:354724
Mgi Id  MGI:7658755 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114172
Citation  Wang M, et al. (2024) Auditory discrimination learning differentially modulates neural representation in auditory cortex subregions and inter-areal connectivity. Cell Rep 43(5):114172
abstractText  Changes in sound-evoked responses in the auditory cortex (ACtx) occur during learning, but how learning alters neural responses in different ACtx subregions and changes their interactions is unclear. To address these questions, we developed an automated training and widefield imaging system to longitudinally track the neural activity of all mouse ACtx subregions during a tone discrimination task. We find that responses in primary ACtx are highly informative of learned stimuli and behavioral outcomes throughout training. In contrast, representations of behavioral outcomes in the dorsal posterior auditory field, learned stimuli in the dorsal anterior auditory field, and inter-regional correlations between primary and higher-order areas are enhanced with training. Moreover, ACtx response changes vary between stimuli, and such differences display lag synchronization with the learning rate. These results indicate that learning alters functional connections between ACtx subregions, inducing region-specific modulations by propagating behavioral information from primary to higher-order areas.
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