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Publication : Involvement of GATA3 in protein kinase C theta-induced Th2 cytokine expression.

First Author  Stevens L Year  2006
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  36
Issue  12 Pages  3305-14
PubMed ID  17111354 Mgi Jnum  J:117083
Mgi Id  MGI:3695548 Doi  10.1002/eji.200636400
Citation  Stevens L, et al. (2006) Involvement of GATA3 in protein kinase C theta-induced Th2 cytokine expression. Eur J Immunol 36(12):3305-14
abstractText  Protein kinase C theta (PKCtheta) is essential for T cell activation, as it is required for the activation of NF-kappaB and expression of IL-2. PKCtheta has also been shown to affect NFAT activation and Th2 differentiation. To better understand the role of PKCtheta in the regulation of T helper cells, we used PKCtheta-deficient DO11.10 transgenic T cells to study its role in vitro. DO11.10 Th1 cells deficient in PKCtheta produced significantly less TNF-alpha and IL-2. The expression of Th2 cytokines, including IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, IL-13 and IL-24 was significantly reduced in PKCtheta-deficient T cells. Moreover, the expression of the Th2 transcription factor, GATA3, was significantly reduced in PKCtheta-deficient T cells. Overexpression of GATA3 by retroviral infection in PKCtheta-deficient T cells resulted in increased expansion of IL-4-producing T cells and higher IL-4 production than that of wild type Th2 cells. IL-5, IL-10, IL-13 and IL-24 expressions were also rescued by GATA3 overexpression. Our observations suggest that PKCtheta regulates Th2 cytokine expression via GATA3.
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