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Publication : Identification of an immediate Foxp3(-) precursor to Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells in peripheral lymphoid organs of nonmanipulated mice.

First Author  Schallenberg S Year  2010
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  207
Issue  7 Pages  1393-407
PubMed ID  20584884 Mgi Jnum  J:163388
Mgi Id  MGI:4821884 Doi  10.1084/jem.20100045
Citation  Schallenberg S, et al. (2010) Identification of an immediate Foxp3(-) precursor to Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells in peripheral lymphoid organs of nonmanipulated mice. J Exp Med 207(7):1393-407
abstractText  CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells (T reg cells) expressing the transcription factor Foxp3 can be induced from peripheral T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic CD4(+)CD25(-)Foxp3(-) T cells stimulated with noninflammatory dendritic cells presenting low amounts of agonist cognate antigen. However, limited evidence exists for extra-thymic T reg cell generation from non-TCR transgenic T cells in unmanipulated mice. We compared events early during agonist-driven generation of Foxp3(+) TCR transgenic T cells to polyclonal CD4(+) T cell populations in unmanipulated mice. We identified an interleukin-2- and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-dependent precommitted Foxp3(-) precursor to Foxp3(+) T reg cells in peripheral lymphoid organs. Transforming growth factor beta signaling played a minor role in the generation and subsequent differentiation of these T reg precursor cells.
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