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Publication : Lineage-specific requirement for signal transducer and activator of transcription (Stat)4 in interferon gamma production from CD4(+) versus CD8(+) T cells.

First Author  Carter LL Year  1999
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  189
Issue  8 Pages  1355-60
PubMed ID  10209051 Mgi Jnum  J:331608
Mgi Id  MGI:7388695 Doi  10.1084/jem.189.8.1355
Citation  Carter LL, et al. (1999) Lineage-specific requirement for signal transducer and activator of transcription (Stat)4 in interferon gamma production from CD4(+) versus CD8(+) T cells. J Exp Med 189(8):1355-60
abstractText  CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells exhibit important differences in their major effector functions. CD8(+) T cells provide protection against pathogens through cytolytic activity, whereas CD4(+) T cells exert important regulatory activity through production of cytokines. However, both lineages can produce interferon (IFN)-gamma, which can contribute to protective immunity. Here we show that CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells differ in their regulation of IFN-gamma production. Both lineages require signal transducer and activator of transcription (Stat)4 activation for IFN-gamma induced by interleukin (IL)-12/IL-18 signaling, but only CD4(+) T cells require Stat4 for IFN-gamma induction via the TCR pathway. In response to antigen, CD8(+) T cells can produce IFN-gamma independently of IL-12, whereas CD4(+) T cells require IL-12 and Stat4 activation. Thus, there is a lineage-specific requirement for Stat4 activation in antigen-induced IFN-gamma production based on differences in TCR signaling between CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells.
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