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Publication : T cell costimulation through CD28 depends on induction of the Bcl-xgamma isoform: analysis of Bcl-xgamma-deficient mice.

First Author  Ye Q Year  2002
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  196
Issue  1 Pages  87-95
PubMed ID  12093873 Mgi Jnum  J:77507
Mgi Id  MGI:2181903 Doi  10.1084/jem.20012084
Citation  Ye Q, et al. (2002) T cell costimulation through CD28 depends on induction of the Bcl-xgamma isoform: analysis of Bcl-xgamma-deficient mice. J Exp Med 196(1):87-95
abstractText  The molecular basis of CD28-dependent costimulation of T cells is poorly understood. Bcl-xgamma is a member of the Bcl-x family whose expression is restricted to activated T cells and requires CD28-dependent ligation for full expression. We report that Bcl-xgamma-deficient (Bcl-xgamma-/-) T cells display defective proliferative and cytokine responses to CD28-dependent costimulatory signals, impaired memory responses to proteolipid protein peptide (PLP), and do not develop PLP-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In contrast, enforced expression of Bcl-xgamma largely replaces the requirement for B7-dependent ligation of CD28. These findings identify the Bcl-xgamma cytosolic protein as an essential downstream link in the CD28-dependent signaling pathway that underlies T cell costimulation.
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