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Publication : miR-150 Regulates Memory CD8 T Cell Differentiation via c-Myb.

First Author  Chen Z Year  2017
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  20
Issue  11 Pages  2584-2597
PubMed ID  28903040 Mgi Jnum  J:254789
Mgi Id  MGI:6104090 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2017.08.060
Citation  Chen Z, et al. (2017) miR-150 Regulates Memory CD8 T Cell Differentiation via c-Myb. Cell Rep 20(11):2584-2597
abstractText  MicroRNAs play an important role in T cell responses. However, how microRNAs regulate CD8 T cell memory remains poorly defined. Here, we found that miR-150 negatively regulates CD8 T cell memory in vivo. Genetic deletion of miR-150 disrupted the balance between memory precursor and terminal effector CD8 T cells following acute viral infection. Moreover, miR-150-deficient memory CD8 T cells were more protective upon rechallenge. A key circuit whereby miR-150 repressed memory CD8 T cell development through the transcription factor c-Myb was identified. Without miR-150, c-Myb was upregulated and anti-apoptotic targets of c-Myb, such as Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, were also increased, suggesting a miR-150-c-Myb survival circuit during memory CD8 T cell development. Indeed, overexpression of non-repressible c-Myb rescued the memory CD8 T cell defects caused by overexpression of miR-150. Overall, these results identify a key role for miR-150 in memory CD8 T cells through a c-Myb-controlled enhanced survival circuit.
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