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Publication : Cardiac-specific NRAP overexpression causes right ventricular dysfunction in mice.

First Author  Lu S Year  2011
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  317
Issue  8 Pages  1226-37
PubMed ID  21276443 Mgi Jnum  J:170859
Mgi Id  MGI:4947488 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.01.020
Citation  Lu S, et al. (2011) Cardiac-specific NRAP overexpression causes right ventricular dysfunction in mice. Exp Cell Res 317(8):1226-37
abstractText  The muscle-specific protein NRAP is concentrated at cardiac intercalated disks, plays a role in myofibril assembly, and is upregulated early in mouse models of dilated cardiomyopathy. Using a tet-off system, we developed novel transgenic lines exhibiting cardiac-specific NRAP overexpression ~2.5 times greater than normal. At 40-50weeks, NRAP overexpression resulted in dilation and decreased ejection fraction in the right ventricle, with little effect on the left ventricle. Expression of transcripts encoding brain natriuretic peptide and skeletal alpha-actin was increased by cardiac-specific NRAP overexpression, indicative of a cardiomyopathic response. NRAP overexpression did not alter the levels or organization of N-cadherin and connexin-43. The results show that chronic NRAP overexpression in the mouse leads to right ventricular cardiomyopathy by 10months, but that the early NRAP upregulation previously observed in some mouse models of dilated cardiomyopathy is unlikely to account for the remodeling of intercalated disks and left ventricular dysfunction observed in those cases.
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