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Publication : Disruption of ZAS3 in mice alters NF-kappaB and AP-1 DNA binding and T-cell development.

First Author  Allen CE Year  2007
Journal  Gene Expr Volume  14
Issue  2 Pages  83-100
PubMed ID  18257392 Mgi Jnum  J:266689
Mgi Id  MGI:6256793 Doi  10.3727/105221607783417574
Citation  Allen CE, et al. (2007) Disruption of ZAS3 in mice alters NF-kappaB and AP-1 DNA binding and T-cell development. Gene Expr 14(2):83-100
abstractText  The large zinc finger proteins, ZAS, regulate the transcription of a variety of genes involved in cell growth, development, and metastasis. They also function in the signal transduction of the TGF-beta and TNF-alpha pathways. However, the endogenous protein of a representative member, ZAS3, is rapidly degraded in primary lymphocytes, which limits the determination of its physiological function in vitro. Therefore, we have generated mice with targeted disruption of ZAS3. Oligonucleotide-based microarray analyses revealed subtle but consistent differences in the expression of genes, many of which are associated with receptor or signal transduction activities between ZAS3+/+ and ZAS3-/- thymi. Gel mobility shift assays showed altered DNA binding activities of NF-kappaB and AP-1 proteins in ZAS3-deficient tissues, including the thymus. Lymphocyte analysis suggested a subtle but broad function of ZAS3 in regulating T-cell development and activation. In CD3+ ZAS3-/- thymocytes, the CD4/ CD8 ratio was decreased and CD69 expression was decreased. In peripheral CD4+ ZAS3-/- lymphocytes we observed an increased number of memory T cells.
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