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Publication : LIGHT-deficiency impairs CD8+ T cell expansion, but not effector function.

First Author  Liu J Year  2003
Journal  Int Immunol Volume  15
Issue  7 Pages  861-70
PubMed ID  12807825 Mgi Jnum  J:84366
Mgi Id  MGI:2667494 Doi  10.1093/intimm/dxg082
Citation  Liu J, et al. (2003) LIGHT-deficiency impairs CD8+ T cell expansion, but not effector function. Int Immunol 15(7):861-70
abstractText  LIGHT, a newly identified member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family, is expressed on activated T lymphocytes. To evaluate how LIGHT contributes to T cell functions, we generated LIGHT-deficient (LIGHT(-/-)) mice using gene targeting. Disruption of LIGHT significantly reduced CD8(+) T cell-cycle progression, leading to reduced proliferation to anti-CD3, anti-CD3/anti-CD28 or allogeneic stimulation, whereas proliferation of CD4(+) T cells remained unchanged. In contrast to the observed proliferative defects, isolated CD8(+) T cells from LIGHT(-/-) mice displayed normal cytotoxic effector function development when compared to wild-type CD8(+) T cells. Underlying a potential mechanism of reduced CD8(+) T cell proliferation, LIGHT(-/-) CD8(+) T cells displayed reduced surface levels of CD25 and a diminished ability to proliferate in response to exogenous IL-2. Furthermore, addition of IL-12 to LIGHT(-/-) CD8(+) T cell cultures could not ameliorate this proliferative defect. These results reveal a potential mechanism of action for LIGHT as a positive regulator of CD8(+) T cell expansion, but not lytic effector function development.
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