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Publication : Focal adhesion kinase modulates radial glia-dependent neuronal migration through connexin-26.

First Author  Valiente M Year  2011
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  31
Issue  32 Pages  11678-91
PubMed ID  21832197 Mgi Jnum  J:175239
Mgi Id  MGI:5285019 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2678-11.2011
Citation  Valiente M, et al. (2011) Focal adhesion kinase modulates radial glia-dependent neuronal migration through connexin-26. J Neurosci 31(32):11678-91
abstractText  Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is an intracellular kinase and scaffold protein that regulates migration in many different cellular contexts but whose function in neuronal migration remains controversial. Here, we have analyzed the function of FAK in two populations of neurons with very distinct migratory behaviors: cortical interneurons, which migrate tangentially and independently of radial glia; and pyramidal cells, which undergo glial-dependent migration. We found that FAK is dispensable for glial-independent migration but is cell-autonomously required for the normal interaction of pyramidal cells with radial glial fibers. Loss of FAK function disrupts the normal morphology of migrating pyramidal cells, delays migration, and increases the tangential dispersion of neurons arising from the same radial unit. FAK mediates this process by regulating the assembly of Connexin-26 contact points in the membrane of migrating pyramidal cells. These results indicate that FAK plays a fundamental role in the dynamic regulation of Gap-mediated adhesions during glial-guided neuronal migration in the mouse.
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