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Publication : Ikaros cooperates with Notch activation and antagonizes TGFβ signaling to promote pDC development.

First Author  Mastio J Year  2018
Journal  PLoS Genet Volume  14
Issue  7 Pages  e1007485
PubMed ID  30001316 Mgi Jnum  J:263813
Mgi Id  MGI:6189259 Doi  10.1371/journal.pgen.1007485
Citation  Mastio J, et al. (2018) Ikaros cooperates with Notch activation and antagonizes TGFbeta signaling to promote pDC development. PLoS Genet 14(7):e1007485
abstractText  Plasmacytoid and conventional dendritic cells (pDCs and cDCs) arise from monocyte and dendritic progenitors (MDPs) and common dendritic progenitors (CDPs) through gene expression changes that remain partially understood. Here we show that the Ikaros transcription factor is required for DC development at multiple stages. Ikaros cooperates with Notch pathway activation to maintain the homeostasis of MDPs and CDPs. Ikaros then antagonizes TGFbeta function to promote pDC differentiation from CDPs. Strikingly, Ikaros-deficient CDPs and pDCs express a cDC-like transcriptional signature that is correlated with TGFbeta activation, suggesting that Ikaros is an upstream negative regulator of the TGFbeta pathway and a repressor of cDC-lineage genes in pDCs. Almost all of these phenotypes can be rescued by short-term in vitro treatment with gamma-secretase inhibitors, which affects both TGFbeta-dependent and -independent pathways, but is Notch-independent. We conclude that Ikaros is a crucial differentiation factor in early dendritic progenitors that is required for pDC identity.
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