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Publication : Imaging resident and recruited macrophage contribution to Wallerian degeneration.

First Author  Boissonnas A Year  2020
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  217
Issue  11 PubMed ID  32648893
Mgi Jnum  J:337977 Mgi Id  MGI:6477207
Doi  10.1084/jem.20200471 Citation  Boissonnas A, et al. (2020) Imaging resident and recruited macrophage contribution to Wallerian degeneration. J Exp Med 217(11)
abstractText  Wallerian degeneration (WD) is a process of autonomous distal degeneration of axons upon injury. Macrophages (MPs) of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) are the main cellular agent controlling this process. Some evidence suggests that resident PNS-MPs along with MPs of hematogenous origin may be involved, but whether these two subsets exert distinct functions is unknown. Combining MP-designed fluorescent reporter mice and coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) imaging of the sciatic nerve, we deciphered the spatiotemporal choreography of resident and recently recruited MPs after injury and unveiled distinct functions of these subsets, with recruited MPs being responsible for efficient myelin stripping and clearance and resident MPs being involved in axonal regrowth. This work provides clues to tackle selectively cellular processes involved in neurodegenerative diseases.
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