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Publication : Tau modulates visual plasticity in adult and old mice.

First Author  Rodriguez L Year  2020
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  95
Pages  214-224 PubMed ID  32858248
Mgi Jnum  J:299594 Mgi Id  MGI:6501327
Doi  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.07.024 Citation  Rodriguez L, et al. (2020) Tau modulates visual plasticity in adult and old mice. Neurobiol Aging 95:214-224
abstractText  Tau is a microtubule-associated protein involved in Alzheimer's disease. However, little is known on its physiological function in the healthy central nervous system. Here, we observed that the expression of Tau isoforms was modulated by neuronal maturation and visual experience in the mouse retina and in the visual cortex. The visual function of wild-type (WT) and Tau knockout (KO) mice was evaluated using the optokinetic reflex (OKR), an innate visuomotor behavior, and by electroretinography. Visual tests did not reveal functional impairments in young adult and old Tau KO animals. Moreover, monocular deprivation (MD) was used to increase OKR sensitivity, a plasticity phenomenon depending on the visual cortex. MD-induced OKR sensitivity enhancement was significantly stronger in Tau KO than in WT mice suggesting that Tau restricts visual plasticity. In addition, human Tau expression did not affect visual function and plasticity in a mouse tauopathy model, relative to WT controls. Our results unveil a novel function for Tau in the adaptive mechanisms of plasticity operating in the adult brain subjected to sensory experience changes.
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