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Publication : The cellular basis of mechanosensation in mammalian tongue.

First Author  Moayedi Y Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  2 Pages  112087
PubMed ID  36763499 Mgi Jnum  J:333453
Mgi Id  MGI:7437248 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112087
Citation  Moayedi Y, et al. (2023) The cellular basis of mechanosensation in mammalian tongue. Cell Rep 42(2):112087
abstractText  Mechanosensory neurons that innervate the tongue provide essential information to guide feeding, speech, and social grooming. We use in vivo calcium imaging of mouse trigeminal ganglion neurons to identify functional groups of mechanosensory neurons innervating the anterior tongue. These sensory neurons respond to thermal and mechanical stimulation. Analysis of neuronal activity patterns reveal that most mechanosensory trigeminal neurons are tuned to detect moving stimuli across the tongue. Using an unbiased, multilayer hierarchical clustering approach to classify pressure-evoked activity based on temporal response dynamics, we identify five functional classes of mechanosensory neurons with distinct force-response relations and adaptation profiles. These populations are tuned to detect different features of touch. Molecular markers of functionally distinct clusters are identified by analyzing cluster representation in genetically marked neuronal subsets. Collectively, these studies provide a platform for defining the contributions of functionally distinct mechanosensory neurons to oral behaviors crucial for survival in mammals.
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