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Publication : Integrin α3β1 regulates kidney collecting duct development via TRAF6-dependent K63-linked polyubiquitination of Akt.

First Author  Yazlovitskaya EM Year  2015
Journal  Mol Biol Cell Volume  26
Issue  10 Pages  1857-74
PubMed ID  25808491 Mgi Jnum  J:244155
Mgi Id  MGI:5912934 Doi  10.1091/mbc.E14-07-1203
Citation  Yazlovitskaya EM, et al. (2015) Integrin alpha3beta1 regulates kidney collecting duct development via TRAF6-dependent K63-linked polyubiquitination of Akt. Mol Biol Cell 26(10):1857-74
abstractText  The collecting system of the kidney develops from the ureteric bud (UB), which undergoes branching morphogenesis, a process regulated by multiple factors, including integrin-extracellular matrix interactions. The laminin (LM)-binding integrin alpha3beta1 is crucial for this developmental program; however, the LM types and LM/integrin alpha3beta1-dependent signaling pathways are poorly defined. We show that alpha3 chain-containing LMs promote normal UB branching morphogenesis and that LM-332 is a better substrate than LM-511 for stimulating integrin alpha3beta1-dependent collecting duct cell functions. We demonstrate that integrin alpha3beta1-mediated cell adhesion to LM-332 modulates Akt activation in the developing collecting system and that Akt activation is PI3K independent but requires decreased PTEN activity and K63-linked polyubiquitination. We identified the ubiquitin-modifying enzyme TRAF6 as an interactor with the integrin beta1 subunit and regulator of integrin alpha3beta1-dependent Akt activation. Finally, we established that the developmental defects of TRAF6- and integrin alpha3-null mouse kidneys are similar. Thus K63-linked polyubiquitination plays a previously unrecognized role in integrin alpha3beta1-dependent cell signaling required for UB development and may represent a novel mechanism whereby integrins regulate signaling pathways.
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