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Publication : Toll-like receptor 2 is required for control of pulmonary infection with Francisella tularensis.

First Author  Malik M Year  2006
Journal  Infect Immun Volume  74
Issue  6 Pages  3657-62
PubMed ID  16714598 Mgi Jnum  J:109232
Mgi Id  MGI:3626145 Doi  10.1128/IAI.02030-05
Citation  Malik M, et al. (2006) Toll-like receptor 2 is required for control of pulmonary infection with Francisella tularensis. Infect Immun 74(6):3657-62
abstractText  Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) deficiency enhances murine susceptibility to infection by Francisella tularensis as indicated by accelerated mortality, higher bacterial burden, and greater histopathology. Analysis of pulmonary cytokine levels revealed that TLR2 deficiency results in significantly lower levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-6 but increased amounts of gamma interferon and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1. This pattern of cytokine production may contribute to the exaggerated pathogenesis seen in TLR2-/- mice. Collectively, these findings suggest that TLR2 plays an important role in tempering the host response to pneumonic tularemia.
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