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Publication : Identification of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 as a critical component that induces post-transcriptional activation of IκB-ζ.

First Author  Ohba T Year  2012
Journal  FEBS J Volume  279
Issue  2 Pages  211-22
PubMed ID  22059479 Mgi Jnum  J:192069
Mgi Id  MGI:5463873 Doi  10.1111/j.1742-4658.2011.08416.x
Citation  Ohba T, et al. (2012) Identification of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 as a critical component that induces post-transcriptional activation of IkappaB-zeta. FEBS J 279(2):211-22
abstractText  IkappaB-zeta, an essential inflammatory regulator, is specifically induced by Toll-like receptor ligands or interleukin (IL)-1beta by post-transcriptional activation mediated via a 165-nucleotide element in IkappaB-zeta mRNA. Here, we analyzed the Toll-like receptor-IL-1 receptor signaling components involved in the post-transcriptional regulation of IkappaB-zeta with mutated estrogen receptor [ER(T2)] fusion proteins. Upon 4-hydroxytamoxifen treatment, the ER(T2) fusion proteins with IL-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK)1 and IRAK4 elicited specific activation of a reporter gene for the post-transcriptional regulation of IkappaB-zeta. The tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF)6-ER(T2) protein activated nuclear factor-kappaB, but not post-transcriptional regulation, indicating that activation of IRAK1/4, but not of TRAF6, is sufficient to activate the 165-nucleotide element-mediated post-transcriptional mechanism. Interestingly, the post-transcriptional mechanism was not activated in TRAF6-deficient cells, indicating an essential role for TRAF6. Thus, the signaling pathway leading to nuclear factor-kappaB activation and the post-transcriptional activation bifurcates at IRAK1, suggesting a new pathway activated by IRAK1.
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