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Publication : Mortality, oxidative stress and tau accumulation during ageing in parkin null mice.

First Author  Rodríguez-Navarro JA Year  2007
Journal  J Neurochem Volume  103
Issue  1 Pages  98-114
PubMed ID  17623040 Mgi Jnum  J:125148
Mgi Id  MGI:3757725 Doi  10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04762.x
Citation  Rodriguez-Navarro JA, et al. (2007) Mortality, oxidative stress and tau accumulation during ageing in parkin null mice. J Neurochem 103(1):98-114
abstractText  Young parkin null (pk-/-) mice have subtle abnormalities of behaviour, dopamine (DA) neurotransmission and free radical production, but no massive loss of DA neurons. We investigated whether these findings are maintained while ageing. Pk-/- mice have reduced life span and age-related reduced exploratory behaviour, abnormal walking and posture, and behaviours similar to those of early Parkinson's disease (PD), reduced number of nigrostriatal DA neurons and proapoptotic shifts in the survival/death proteins in midbrain and striatum. Contrary to young pk-/- animals 24-month-old pk-/- mice do not have compensatory elevation of GSH in striatum, glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities are increased and catalase unchanged. Aged pk-/- mice accumulate high levels of tau and fail to up-regulate CHIP and HSP70. Our results suggest that aged pk-/- mice lack of the compensatory mechanisms that maintain a relatively normal DA function in early adulthood. This study could help to explain the effects of ageing in patients with genetic risks for Parkinson's disease.
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