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Publication : Elevated mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle is associated with testosterone-induced body weight loss in male mice.

First Author  Usui T Year  2014
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  588
Issue  10 Pages  1935-41
PubMed ID  24726723 Mgi Jnum  J:211095
Mgi Id  MGI:5573118 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2014.03.051
Citation  Usui T, et al. (2014) Elevated mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle is associated with testosterone-induced body weight loss in male mice. FEBS Lett 588(10):1935-41
abstractText  Androgen reduces fat mass, although the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here, we examined the effect of testosterone on heat production and mitochondrial biogenesis. Testosterone-treated mice exhibited elevated heat production. Treatment with testosterone increased the expression level of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1alpha (PGC1alpha), ATP5B and Cox4 in skeletal muscle, but not that in brown adipose tissue and liver. mRNA levels of genes involved in mitochondrial biogenesis were elevated in skeletal muscle isolated from testosterone-treated male mice, but were down-regulated in androgen receptor deficient mice. These results demonstrated that the testosterone-induced increase in energy expenditure is derived from elevated mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle.
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