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Publication : History-dependent dopamine release increases cAMP levels in most basal amygdala glutamatergic neurons to control learning.

First Author  Lutas A Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  38
Issue  4 Pages  110297
PubMed ID  35081349 Mgi Jnum  J:328734
Mgi Id  MGI:6879574 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110297
Citation  Lutas A, et al. (2022) History-dependent dopamine release increases cAMP levels in most basal amygdala glutamatergic neurons to control learning. Cell Rep 38(4):110297
abstractText  Dopaminergic inputs to basal amygdala (BA) instruct learning of motivational salience. This learning depends on intracellular plasticity signals such as cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), which is regulated by activation of dopamine receptors. We examine the dynamics of dopamine release and downstream signaling during multiple salient events occurring within tens of seconds. We perform real-time tracking and manipulation of cAMP in BA neurons in vitro and in vivo. Optogenetically evoked release of dopamine drives proportional increases in cAMP in almost all BA glutamatergic neurons, suggesting widespread actions of dopamine across neurons preferring positive or negative valence. This cAMP response decreases across trials with short intertrial intervals owing to depression of dopamine release. No such depression is evident when photostimulating cAMP production directly. cAMP and protein kinase A responses to repeated appetitive or aversive stimuli also exhibit pronounced depression. Thus, history-dependent dynamics of dopamine and cAMP may regulate learning of temporally clustered, salient stimuli.
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