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Publication : oct-2 gene disruption eliminates the peritoneal B-1 lymphocyte lineage and attenuates B-2 cell maturation and function.

First Author  Humbert PO Year  1997
Journal  J Immunol Volume  159
Issue  11 Pages  5273-84
PubMed ID  9548466 Mgi Jnum  J:44273
Mgi Id  MGI:1099659 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.159.11.5273
Citation  Humbert PO, et al. (1997) oct-2 gene disruption eliminates the peritoneal B-1 lymphocyte lineage and attenuates B-2 cell maturation and function. J Immunol 159(11):5273-84
abstractText  Targeted mutation of the gene for the Oct-2 transcription factor in mice caused neonatal lethality and abrogated mitogen-induced proliferation and differentiation of mature B lymphocytes in vitro. Here we show that Oct-2 is required for normal humoral responses upon immunization with T cell-dependent as well as T-independent Ags. oct-2-null T cell behavior was normal, implying a B cell-restricted lesion. oct-2-/- B cells displayed aberrant behavior during activation in vitro: both acquisition of markers of cellular activation and cell survival were diminished. Production of early B lineage cells in the bone marrow was normal, yet mature B cells were under-represented in blood and lymphoid organs. Furthermore, peritoneal B-1 lymphocytes were not detected in animals with a reconstituted oct-2-/- lymphoid system. We conclude that Oct-2 is required for B-1 cell maintenance and for normal Ag-driven maturation of conventional B cells in vivo.
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