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Publication : Tissue and lineage-specific variation in inactive X chromosome expression of the murine Smcx gene.

First Author  Carrel L Year  1996
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  5
Issue  9 Pages  1361-6
PubMed ID  8872478 Mgi Jnum  J:35234
Mgi Id  MGI:82686 Doi  10.1093/hmg/5.9.1361
Citation  Carrel L, et al. (1996) Tissue and lineage-specific variation in inactive X chromosome expression of the murine Smcx gene. Hum Mol Genet 5(9):1361-6
abstractText  To understand how gene expression patterns are established on the inactive X chromosome during development, we have studied the murine gene Smcx, which is expressed from both the active and inactive mouse X chromosomes. In all tissues assayed, Smcx only partially escapes X inactivation, with expression levels from the inactive X allele similar to 30-65% that of the active X allele. Additionally, inactive X expression levels differed between extraembryonic and embryonic tissues and among different tissues from newborn and adult mice. Imprinted extraembryonic tissue had the lowest levels of inactive X Smcx expression, whereas the highest levels were in heart. These data suggest that the chromosomal basis of X inactivation differs among tissues, perhaps reflecting differences in the timing or regulation of inactivation in these cell lineages.
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