First Author | Matsumoto K | Year | 2008 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 365 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 170-5 |
PubMed ID | 17981145 | Mgi Jnum | J:128509 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3767361 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.10.156 |
Citation | Matsumoto K, et al. (2008) B7-DC induced by IL-13 works as a feedback regulator in the effector phase of allergic asthma. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 365(1):170-5 |
abstractText | B7-DC is a costimulatory molecule belonging to the B7 family. We previously found that treatment with anti-B7-DC mAb during the effector phase enhances asthma phenotypes in mice. We investigated the mechanisms of B7-DC induction and how B7-DC regulates asthma phenotypes. In allergen-challenged IFN-gamma-deficient mice, anti-B7-DC mAb failed to enhance the asthma phenotypes although the induction of B7-DC on dendritic cells of the mice was comparable with that on dendritic cells of wild-type mice. B7-DC on dendritic cells was up-regulated by IL-13 in vitro. The induction of B7-DC on dendritic cells after allergen challenge was attenuated by blockade of IL-13 in vivo. The asthma phenotypes were enhanced in B7-DC-deficient mice, more than in wild-type mice. The enhancement was concurrent with the down-regulation of IFN-gamma and up-regulation of IL-13. These results suggest that B7-DC induced by IL-13 works as a feedback regulator by up-regulating IFN-gamma production during the effector phase of allergic asthma. |