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Publication : Platelet-activating factor receptor develops airway hyperresponsiveness independently of airway inflammation in a murine asthma model.

First Author  Ishii S Year  2004
Journal  J Immunol Volume  172
Issue  11 Pages  7095-102
PubMed ID  15153532 Mgi Jnum  J:90536
Mgi Id  MGI:3044087 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.172.11.7095
Citation  Ishii S, et al. (2004) Platelet-activating factor receptor develops airway hyperresponsiveness independently of airway inflammation in a murine asthma model. J Immunol 172(11):7095-102
abstractText  Lipid mediators play an important role in modulating inflammatory responses. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potent proinflammatory phospholipid with eosinophil chemotactic activity in vitro and in vivo. We show in this study that mice deficient in PAF receptor exhibited significantly reduced airway hyperresponsiveness to muscarinic cholinergic stimulation in an asthma model. However, PAF receptor-deficient mice developed an eosinophilic inflammatory response at a comparable level to that of wild-type mice. These results indicate an important role for PAF receptor, downstream of the eosinophilic inflammatory cascade, in regulating airway responsiveness after sensitization and aeroallergen challenge.
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