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Publication : Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) modulates endothelial cell proliferation.

First Author  Dewberry RM Year  2008
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  582
Issue  6 Pages  886-90
PubMed ID  18282478 Mgi Jnum  J:133324
Mgi Id  MGI:3778262 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2008.02.021
Citation  Dewberry RM, et al. (2008) Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) modulates endothelial cell proliferation. FEBS Lett 582(6):886-90
abstractText  Endothelial cell (EC) lifespan controlled by the IL-1 family of cytokines is an important determinant of susceptibility to artery wall disease. Here we show that EC lacking intracellular interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) have a reduced lifespan compared to controls. Over expression of IL-1ra enhanced proliferation via cyclin dependent kinase 2 activity and retinoblastoma protein phosphorylation. This was not seen in EC lacking IL-1 receptor 1 (IL-1 signalling ability), nor apparent using other stimuli e.g. TNFalpha. These data suggest that IL-1ra has a specific and receptor-dependent function to control the growth and lifespan of EC.
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