| First Author | Zormpas-Petridis K | Year | 2019 |
| Journal | Cancer Res | Volume | 79 |
| Issue | 11 | Pages | 2978-2991 |
| PubMed ID | 30877107 | Mgi Jnum | J:276340 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:6314491 | Doi | 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-3412 |
| Citation | Zormpas-Petridis K, et al. (2019) MRI Imaging of the Hemodynamic Vasculature of Neuroblastoma Predicts Response to Antiangiogenic Treatment. Cancer Res 79(11):2978-2991 |
| abstractText | Childhood neuroblastoma is a hypervascular tumor of neural origin, for which antiangiogenic drugs are currently being evaluated; however, predictive biomarkers of treatment response, crucial for successful delivery of precision therapeutics, are lacking. We describe an MRI-pathologic cross-correlative approach using intrinsic susceptibility (IS) and susceptibility contrast (SC) MRI to noninvasively map the vascular phenotype in neuroblastoma Th-MYCN transgenic mice treated with the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitor cediranib. We showed that the transverse MRI relaxation rate R 2* (second(-1)) and fractional blood volume (fBV, %) were sensitive imaging biomarkers of hemorrhage and vascular density, respectively, and were also predictive biomarkers of response to cediranib. Comparison with MRI and pathology from patients with MYCN-amplified neuroblastoma confirmed the high degree to which the Th-MYCN model vascular phenotype recapitulated that of the clinical phenotype, thereby supporting further evaluation of IS- and SC-MRI in the clinic. This study reinforces the potential role of functional MRI in delivering precision medicine to children with neuroblastoma. SIGNIFICANCE: This study shows that functional MRI predicts response to vascular-targeted therapy in a genetically engineered murine model of neuroblastoma. |