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Publication : Role of H-ras gene in chronic liver damage in mice. By using transgenic mice carrying a human C-H-ras proto-oncogene without mutations.

First Author  Tsunematsu S Year  1997
Journal  Biochem Mol Biol Int Volume  42
Issue  2 Pages  371-9
PubMed ID  9238536 Mgi Jnum  J:43885
Mgi Id  MGI:1099094 Doi  10.1080/15216549700202771
Citation  Tsunematsu S, et al. (1997) Role of H-ras gene in chronic liver damage in mice. By using transgenic mice carrying a human C-H-ras proto-oncogene without mutations. Biochem Mol Biol Int 42(2):371-9
abstractText  Hepatic tumors including hepatocellular carcinoma were generated by carbon tetrachloride in transgenic mice carrying a human c-H-ras gene (rasH2 mice). RasH2 mice express 2 to 3 times more ras protein (ras p21) in the liver than do non-Tg mice. When carbon tetrachloride was administered, the rasH2 mice produced about 5 times as many hepatic tumors than did the non-transgenic mice. However, neither the 10-100 times higher ras p21 expression required for murine fibroblast transformation by itself nor the mutational activation of the H-ras gene was observed in carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic tumors. These results show that H-ras proto-oncogene expression in the murine liver, even if it is not high enough to transform cells, also causes liver tumors when CC1(4) are repeatedly given.
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