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Publication : Nine-week detection of six genotoxic lung carcinogens using the rasH2/BHT mouse model.

First Author  Umemura T Year  2006
Journal  Cancer Lett Volume  231
Issue  2 Pages  314-8
PubMed ID  16399233 Mgi Jnum  J:104435
Mgi Id  MGI:3611976 Doi  10.1016/j.canlet.2005.02.024
Citation  Umemura T, et al. (2006) Nine-week detection of six genotoxic lung carcinogens using the rasH2/BHT mouse model. Cancer Lett 231(2):314-8
abstractText  A 9-week in vivo rasH2/butylhydroxytoluene (BHT) model for the detection of genotoxic lung carcinogens was validated, using six potent positive test compounds, dimethylnitrosamine (DMN; 15mg/kg, i.p.), diethylnitrosamine (DEN; 100mg/kg, i.p.), ethylnitrosourea (ENU; 120mg/kg, i.p.), 3-methylcholanthrene (MC; 100mg/kg, i.p.), 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA; 5mg/kg, i.g.) and benzo(a)pyrene (B(a)P; 80mg/kg, i.p.), each given to rasH2 mice of both genders by single administration for initiation followed by promoter BHT treatment. Statistically significant increase in the incidence and multiplicity of lung tumors was observed in rasH2 mice treated with BHT following exposure to all of the carcinogens tested. The data overall suggest the rasH2/BHT model to be a powerful screening tool for genotoxic lung carcinogens.
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