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Publication : Basal cell carcinomas in mice overexpressing sonic hedgehog.

First Author  Oro AE Year  1997
Journal  Science Volume  276
Issue  5313 Pages  817-21
PubMed ID  9115210 Mgi Jnum  J:40166
Mgi Id  MGI:87510 Doi  10.1126/science.276.5313.817
Citation  Oro AE, et al. (1997) Basal cell carcinomas in mice overexpressing sonic hedgehog. Science 276(5313):817-21
abstractText  Mutations in the tumor suppressor gene PATCHED (PTC) are found in human patients with the basal cell nevus syndrome, a disease causing developmental defects and tumors, including basal cell carcinomas. Gene regulatory relationships defined in the fruit fly Drosophila suggest that overproduction of Sonic hedgehog (SHH), the ligand for PTC, will mimic loss of ptc function. It is shown here that transgenic mice overexpressing SHH in the skin develop many features of basal cell nevus syndrome, demonstrating that SHH is sufficient to induce basal cell carcinomas in mice. These data suggest that SHH may have a role in human tumorigenesis.
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