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Publication : Cell-autonomous function of Runx1 transcriptionally regulates mouse megakaryocytic maturation.

First Author  Pencovich N Year  2013
Journal  PLoS One Volume  8
Issue  5 Pages  e64248
PubMed ID  23717578 Mgi Jnum  J:200717
Mgi Id  MGI:5509118 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0064248
Citation  Pencovich N, et al. (2013) Cell-autonomous function of Runx1 transcriptionally regulates mouse megakaryocytic maturation. PLoS One 8(5):e64248
abstractText  RUNX1 transcription factor (TF) is a key regulator of megakaryocytic development and when mutated is associated with familial platelet disorder and predisposition to acute myeloid leukemia (FPD-AML). We used mice lacking Runx1 specifically in megakaryocytes (MK) to characterized Runx1-mediated transcriptional program during advanced stages of MK differentiation. Gene expression and chromatin-immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) of Runx1 and p300 identified functional Runx1 bound MK enhancers. Runx1/p300 co-bound regions showed significant enrichment in genes important for MK and platelet homeostasis. Runx1 occupied genomic regions were highly enriched in RUNX and ETS motifs and to a lesser extent in GATA motif. Megakaryocytic specificity of Runx1/P300 bound enhancers was validated by transfection mutagenesis and Runx1/P300 co-bound regions of two key megakaryocytic genes Nfe2 and Selp were tested by in vivo transgenesis. The data provides the first example of genome wide Runx1/p300 occupancy in maturating primary FL-MK, unravel the Runx1-regulated program controlling MK maturation in vivo and identify a subset of its bona fide regulated genes. It advances our understanding of the molecular events that upon RUNX1mutations in human lead to the predisposition to familial platelet disorders and FPD-AML.
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