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Publication : Targeted deletion of Dicer disrupts lens morphogenesis, corneal epithelium stratification, and whole eye development.

First Author  Li Y Year  2009
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  238
Issue  9 Pages  2388-400
PubMed ID  19681134 Mgi Jnum  J:151925
Mgi Id  MGI:4355595 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22056
Citation  Li Y, et al. (2009) Targeted deletion of Dicer disrupts lens morphogenesis, corneal epithelium stratification, and whole eye development. Dev Dyn 238(9):2388-400
abstractText  Dicer, a ribonuclease essential for miRNA processing, is expressed abundantly in developing mouse cornea and lens. We studied the roles of Dicer and miRNAs in eye development by conditionally deleting the Dicer gene in the mouse lens and corneal epithelium. Adult Dicer conditional null (DicerCN) mice had severe microphthalmia with no discernible lens and a poorly stratified corneal epithelium. Targeted deletion of Dicer effectively inhibited miRNA processing in the developing lens at 12.5 day of embryogenesis (E12.5). Lens development initiated normally but underwent progressive dystrophy between E14.5 and E18.5. Microarray analysis revealed activation of P53 signaling in DicerCN lenses at E13.5, consistent with increased apoptosis and reduced cell proliferation between E12.5 and E14.5. Expression of Pax6 and other lens developmental transcription factors were not greatly affected between E12.5 and E14.5 but decreased as the lens degenerated. Our data indicated an indispensible role for Dicer and miRNAs in lens and corneal development. Developmental Dynamics 238:2388-2400, 2009. (c) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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