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Publication : Possible role of LECT2 as an intrinsic regulatory factor in SEA-induced toxicity in d-galactosamine-sensitized mice.

First Author  Dang MH Year  2010
Journal  Clin Immunol Volume  137
Issue  3 Pages  311-21
PubMed ID  20805039 Mgi Jnum  J:167098
Mgi Id  MGI:4867151 Doi  10.1016/j.clim.2010.08.002
Citation  Dang MH, et al. (2010) Possible role of LECT2 as an intrinsic regulatory factor in SEA-induced toxicity in d-galactosamine-sensitized mice. Clin Immunol 137(3):311-21
abstractText  To elucidate whether leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2) controls the progression of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA)-induced toxicity, we examined the role of LECT2 in a mouse model. Almost all the C57BL/6J (B6) mice survived for 72 h after the injection of 0.1 mug of SEA and 20 mg of d-galactosamine (d-GalN). However, the same treatment protocol in LECT2(-/-) mice produced a high lethality (~90%), severe hepatic apoptosis, and massive hepatic and pulmonary hemorrhage, similar to the situation observed in B6 mice treated with 1.0 mug SEA/d-GalN. The plasma LECT2 levels in B6 mice treated with 1.0 mug SEA/d-GalN were inversely correlated with the plasma cytokine levels and were associated with prognosis. LECT2 administration increased the survival of B6 mice and down-regulated TNF-alpha and IL-6. These results suggest the involvement of LECT2 in the regulation of fatal SEA-induced toxicity in d-GalN-sensitized mice.
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