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Publication : Association of a dysbiotic oral microbiota with the development of focal lymphocytic sialadenitis in IκB-ζ-deficient mice.

First Author  Lee J Year  2020
Journal  NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes Volume  6
Issue  1 Pages  49
PubMed ID  33127905 Mgi Jnum  J:313169
Mgi Id  MGI:6791464 Doi  10.1038/s41522-020-00158-4
Citation  Lee J, et al. (2020) Association of a dysbiotic oral microbiota with the development of focal lymphocytic sialadenitis in IkappaB-zeta-deficient mice. NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes 6(1):49
abstractText  Mice lacking IkappaB-zeta, a protein encoded by the Nfkbiz gene, spontaneously develop a Sjogren's syndrome-like disease involving the lachrymal glands, but no salivary gland symptoms have been reported. We found that Nfkbiz(-/-) female mice presented a significantly reduced salivary flow rate, focal lymphocytic sialadenitis (FLS), and a dysbiotic oral microbiota at week 24. To dissect the contributions of genetic and environmental factors to the salivary gland phenotype, Nfkbiz(+/+) and Nfkbiz(-/-) mice were cohoused after weaning and evaluated at week 20. Cohousing alleviated the salivary gland phenotype of Nfkbiz(-/-) mice but did not induce any disease phenotype in Nfkbiz(+/+) mice. Additionally, the oral microbiota in the cohoused mice was synchronized toward that in Nfkbiz(+/+) mice. In conclusion, IkappaB-zeta-deficient mice developed hyposalivation and FLS, in which a dysbiotic oral microbiota played an important role. This finding suggests that the dysbiotic oral microbiota could be a therapeutic target.
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