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Publication : Comparative phenotypic analysis of the two major splice isoforms of phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase type Iγ in vivo.

First Author  Legate KR Year  2012
Journal  J Cell Sci Volume  125
Issue  Pt 23 Pages  5636-46
PubMed ID  22976293 Mgi Jnum  J:200273
Mgi Id  MGI:5507953 Doi  10.1242/jcs.102145
Citation  Legate KR, et al. (2012) Comparative phenotypic analysis of the two major splice isoforms of phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase type Igamma in vivo. J Cell Sci 125(Pt 23):5636-46
abstractText  Localized production of polyphosphoinositides is critical for their signaling function. To examine the biological relevance of specific pools of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate we compared the consequences of genetically ablating all isoforms of phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP) kinase type Igamma (PIPKIgamma), encoded by the gene Pip5k1c, versus ablation of a specific splice isoform, PIPKIgamma_i2, with respect to three reported PIPKIgamma functions. Ablation of PIPKIgamma_i2 caused a neuron-specific endocytosis defect similar to that found in PIPKIgamma(-/-) mice, while agonist-induced calcium signaling was reduced in PIPKIgamma(-/-) cells, but was not affected in the absence of PIPKIgamma_i2. A reported contribution of PIPKIgamma to epithelial integrity was not evident in PIPKIgamma(-/-) mice. Given that mice lacking PIPKIgamma_i2 live a normal lifespan whereas PIPKIgamma(-/-) mice die shortly after birth, we propose that PIPKIgamma-mediated metabotropic calcium signaling may represent an essential function of PIPKIgamma, whereas functions specific to the PIPKIgamma_i2 splice isoform are not essential for survival.
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