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Publication : A bacterial protein targets the BAHD1 chromatin complex to stimulate type III interferon response.

First Author  Lebreton A Year  2011
Journal  Science Volume  331
Issue  6022 Pages  1319-21
PubMed ID  21252314 Mgi Jnum  J:169470
Mgi Id  MGI:4941085 Doi  10.1126/science.1200120
Citation  Lebreton A, et al. (2011) A bacterial protein targets the BAHD1 chromatin complex to stimulate type III interferon response. Science 331(6022):1319-21
abstractText  Intracellular pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes subvert cellular functions through the interaction of bacterial effectors with host components. Here we found that a secreted listerial virulence factor, LntA, could target the chromatin repressor BAHD1 in the host cell nucleus to activate interferon (IFN)-stimulated genes (ISGs). IFN-lambda expression was induced in response to infection of epithelial cells with bacteria lacking LntA; however, the BAHD1-chromatin associated complex repressed downstream ISGs. In contrast, in cells infected with lntA-expressing bacteria, LntA prevented BAHD1 recruitment to ISGs and stimulated their expression. Murine listeriosis decreased in BAHD1(+/-) mice or when lntA was constitutively expressed. Thus, the LntA-BAHD1 interplay may modulate IFN-lambda-mediated immune response to control bacterial colonization of the host.
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