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Publication : MicroRNAs coordinate an alternative splicing network during mouse postnatal heart development.

First Author  Kalsotra A Year  2010
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  24
Issue  7 Pages  653-8
PubMed ID  20299448 Mgi Jnum  J:158730
Mgi Id  MGI:4440364 Doi  10.1101/gad.1894310
Citation  Kalsotra A, et al. (2010) MicroRNAs coordinate an alternative splicing network during mouse postnatal heart development. Genes Dev 24(7):653-8
abstractText  Alternative splicing transitions have been identified recently as a conserved component of vertebrate heart remodeling during postnatal development. Here we report that the targeted deletion of Dicer, specifically in adult mouse myocardium, reveals the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in regulating networks of postnatal splicing transitions and in maintaining adult splicing programs. We demonstrate a direct role for miR-23a/b in the dramatic postnatal down-regulation of CUGBP and ETR-3-like factor (CELF) proteins that regulate nearly half of developmentally regulated splicing transitions in the heart. These findings define a hierarchy in which rapid postnatal up-regulation of specific miRNAs controls expression of alternative splicing regulators and the subsequent splicing transitions of their downstream targets.
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