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Publication : PBAF Subunit Pbrm1 Selectively Influences the Transition from Progenitors to Pre-Myelinating Cells during Oligodendrocyte Development.

First Author  Waldhauser V Year  2023
Journal  Cells Volume  12
Issue  12 PubMed ID  37371026
Mgi Jnum  J:337458 Mgi Id  MGI:7494653
Doi  10.3390/cells12121556 Citation  Waldhauser V, et al. (2023) PBAF Subunit Pbrm1 Selectively Influences the Transition from Progenitors to Pre-Myelinating Cells during Oligodendrocyte Development. Cells 12(12)
abstractText  Oligodendrocyte development is accompanied by defined changes in the state of chromatin that are brought about by chromatin remodeling complexes. Many such remodeling complexes exist, but only a few have been studied for their impact on oligodendrocytes as the myelin-forming cells of the central nervous system. To define the role of the PBAF remodeling complex, we focused on Pbrm1 as an essential subunit of the PBAF complex and specifically deleted it in the oligodendrocyte lineage at different times of development in the mouse. Deletion in late oligodendrocyte progenitor cells did not lead to substantial changes in the ensuing differentiation and myelination processes. However, when Pbrm1 loss had already occurred in oligodendrocyte progenitor cells shortly after their specification, fewer cells entered the pre-myelinating state. The reduction in pre-myelinating cells later translated into a comparable reduction in myelinating oligodendrocytes. We conclude that Pbrm1 and, by inference, the activity of the PBAF complex is specifically required at the transition from oligodendrocyte progenitor to pre-myelinating oligodendrocyte and ensures the generation of normal numbers of myelinating oligodendrocytes.
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