First Author | Liu S | Year | 2018 |
Journal | Cell Physiol Biochem | Volume | 47 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 140-150 |
PubMed ID | 29763909 | Mgi Jnum | J:273196 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6283970 | Doi | 10.1159/000489757 |
Citation | Liu S, et al. (2018) Cardiac Ablation of SOCS3 Aggravates DOCA-Salt-Induced Hypertrophic Remodeling by Activation of Gp130-Dependent Signaling in Mice. Cell Physiol Biochem 47(1):140-150 |
abstractText | BACKGROUND/AIMS: Cardiac remodeling is a critical pathogenetic process leading to heart failure. Suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 (SOCS3) is demonstrated as a key negative regulator of the gp130 receptor to inhibit cardiac hypertrophy. However, the role of SOCS3 in deoxycorticosterone-acetate (DOCA)-salt-induced cardiac remodeling remains unclear. METHODS: Cardiac-specific SOCS3 knockout (SOCS3cKO) and wild-type (WT) C57BL/6J mice were subjected to uninephrectomy and DOCA-salt for 3 weeks. The effect of SOCS3 on cardiac remodeling and inflammation was evaluated by histological analysis. Gene and protein levels were measured by real-time PCR and immunoblotting analysis. RESULTS: After DOCA-salt treatment, the expression of SOCS3, activation of gp130/JAK/STAT3, cardiac dysfunction and fibrosis in DOCA-salt mice were significantly elevated, which were markedly attenuated by eplerenone, a specific mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) blocker. Moreover, DOCA-salt-induced cardiac dysfunction, hypertrophy, fibrosis and inflammation were aggravated in SOCS3cKO mice, but were significantly reduced in AAV9-SOCS3-injected mice. These effects were mostly associated with activation of gp130/STAT3/AKT/ERK1/2, TGF-beta/Smad2/3 and NF-kappaB signaling pathways. CONCLUSIONS: Our data demonstrate that loss of SOCS3 in cardiomyocytes promotes DOCA-salt-induced cardiac remodeling and inflammation, and it may be a novel potential therapeutic target for hypertensive heart disease. |