First Author | Rolle CE | Year | 2008 |
Journal | Cancer Res | Volume | 68 |
Issue | 8 | Pages | 2984-92 |
PubMed ID | 18413768 | Mgi Jnum | J:133959 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3784716 | Doi | 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-3040 |
Citation | Rolle CE, et al. (2008) Modeling the CD8+ T effector to memory transition in adoptive T-cell antitumor immunotherapy. Cancer Res 68(8):2984-92 |
abstractText | Adoptive T-cell therapy with CD8(+) CTLs is often characterized by poor persistence of the transferred T cells and limited effector responses. Improved persistence and therapeutic efficacy have been noted when antigen-activated CD8(+) T cells express properties of memory cells. The current study was undertaken to more precisely characterize the development of memory-like CD8(+) T cells from short-term CTLs in vitro and upon transfer in vivo, including their antitumor activity. Ovalbumin (OVA)-specific OT-I CTLs acquired phenotypic and functional properties of memory cells 2 to 3 days later either by lowering the concentration of antigen to a level that does not support primary responses and providing a survival signal through transgenic Bcl-2 in vitro or simply by transferring early day 3 CTLs to antigen-free lymphoid-replete mice. In lymphoid-replete mice, established OVA-expressing E.G7 tumor was rejected by short-term CTLs that simultaneously acquired memory-like properties in secondary lymphoid tissues, where tumor antigen level remained low. Collectively, these data indicate that CTLs readily converted to memory-like cells upon lowering antigen to a concentration that selectively supports memory responses and suggest that such conversion predicts successful adoptive immunotherapy. |